EGR valve is an important component of your vehicle’s emissions system that helps to control NOx emissions. When it’s working properly, the valve recirculates finely metered quantities of exhaust gases into your car’s intake system to help lower combustion chamber temperatures and reduce NOx emissions in your engine.
An evr valve can be mechanical or electronic depending on your specific car’s make and model. Regardless, they are designed to open and close at certain times based on engine speed and temperature.
Mechanics can easily identify a malfunctioning EGR valve by looking at the plunger and worm gear, and checking the engine’s MIL light (manual or electronic) to confirm whether the EGR is open or closed. Symptoms of an EGR valve failure include rough idle, low fuel economy, and erratic performance.
The EGR valve was originally designed to help reduce NOx emissions by recirculating exhaust gas into the engine’s intake system. However, over time, the EGR valve can become clogged with carbon deposits and dirt, which can affect drivability.
Cleaning the EGR Valve
One way to see if you have a clogged EGR valve is to stick your fingers in the small opening and push them up against the diaphragm. If you can’t move the diaphragm with your finger, it may be clogged with carbon deposits. If you can’t get the valve cleaned, it may be a good idea to replace it with a new one.
You can clean the EGR valve with a carburetor cleaner, but be sure not to mix it with any other components or chemicals because it can damage them. There are also dedicated cleaning products available for this purpose.
How to Diagnose an EGR Vacuum Leak
Another indicator that your valve is leaking is if you notice that your check engine light has come on. This is usually the result of an over-heated EGR valve. The EGR valve is a critical part of your car’s emission control system, and it should be cleaned or replaced as soon as possible.
How to Replace an EGR Valve
Depending on your car’s make and model, you can buy either an OE or aftermarket replacement for your EGR valve. OE parts are usually more expensive than aftermarket models, but they are guaranteed to be a direct fit on your car and made of the same heavy-duty materials.
The best thing to do is to take your car in for a professional diagnosis and repair. Getting an expert to take a look at the EGR valve in your vehicle can save you money and headaches in the long run. Plus, they can be more effective at restoring your car’s emissions system to a healthy state.